Archive for the ‘Customer Value Proposition’ Category

  

The New Metric For Judging A Company’s Success

Thursday, August 18th, 2011


Post to Twitter Post to Facebook Post to LinkedIn

During a recent global branding study for PPG Industries Inc., B2B International developed a set of questions and a unique algorithm, which led to the creation of a new tool providing the market’s perception of benefits and price on brand. PPG Industries – the multibillion-dollar supplier of paints, coatings, chemicals, glass and fibre glass – found the tool so useful, that B2B International branded it the Net Value Score (NVS), and has since used it in a number of studies carried out for the company’s other Fortune 500 clients.

The NVS is a metric that provides the market’s view on the perceived value offered by each company supplying a market. It can also provide the perceived value of a company’s different business units, indicating where the company’s value proposition is seen as the strongest and weakest.

The NVS is based on a calculation that is arrived at through asking just three questions in a market research survey. For each supplier, questions are asked about how the supplier compares relative to other suppliers in the market on (i) its product and service benefits, (ii) its pricing, and (iii) its total value. The data are then run through the algorithm to result in the Net Value Scores.

The tool illustrates the strength of a company’s brand relative to competitors, and indicates where more work is required to improve the level of perceived value – be it through better communicating certain benefits to specific market segments; better differentiating benefits so that they more strongly stand apart from those of competitors; or adjusting pricing so that prices are more in tune with the benefits offered. A company with an NVS which is significantly higher than others with which it competes will be one which enjoys a rising market share.

The NVS can also change the way a company thinks. A supplier is very aware of the benefits offered by its products or services, but these benefits only resonate with the market if people recognise them. In other words, perceptions are shaped by communications. Companies can therefore increase the level of perceived value they are seen to offer by selling on value (such as lifetime cost) as opposed to price. This in particular refers to the sales force and distributors who frequently talk price instead of value.

Patrick Kenny, Vice President of Corporate Marketing for PPG, states, “PPG Industries is fully committed to providing our customers with compelling value and so the NVS is a new metric that provides an ideal way to measure customer-experienced value. It is an excellent, adjacent metric to other popular customer advocacy scores that companies should embrace.”

B2B International is currently building a comprehensive databank of industry-specific Net Value Scores for benchmarking clients against other companies (in both similar and different industries), so that learnings can be shared from those who are performing strongly on perceived value.

Director Julia Cupman, Head of the company’s North American operations, states, “The Net Value Score is an example of our commitment to thought leadership. We hope more companies will recognise the importance of measuring perceived value and that they start benchmarking their performance with the NVS. One should not underestimate the power of this simple tool in providing critical metrics and research findings, which if acted on effectively, can lead to significant business success.”

To learn more about B2B International’s Net Value Score, please visit:

Net Value Score Website www.netvaluescore.com

Net Value Score White Paper: The Metric For Judging A Company’s Success
www.b2binternational.com/publications/white-papers/brand-value-research



Don’t give your customers a product or service, give them an experience they will never forget

Sunday, August 30th, 2009


Post to Twitter Post to Facebook Post to LinkedIn

In recounting a recent – and somewhat memorable – taxi journey, Matthew Harrison is reminded of how a product or service can really differentiate itself from the rest of the pack by becoming an ‘experience’.

I must confess to being one of B2B International’s less tolerant air travelers.  The 6 hours I spent imprisoned in a 747 on a Shanghai runway…the 7 course ‘meal’ served up by the good staff of Aeroflot (6 of the courses were salmon)…my interrogation by a wild-eyed immigration goon at Newark Airport…the dimwit who confiscated my cases at Rochester because I allowed said cases to complete two laps of the carousel without collecting….these and other events have been crow-barred into company folklore by my incessant moaning.  As a result, it is a relief both to me and to anyone unfortunate enough to be my travel companion when my flight touches down, and all that remains is to catch a cab to my final destination.

A couple of weeks back, my colleague and I returned from Pittsburgh to New York in good spirits.  The journey had gone ahead without a hitch, our meeting had concluded successfully, and both of us looked forward to the weekend.  We drank a couple of beers and took the opportunity to examine the front page of the Wall Street Journal, which was reporting on Bill Clinton’s liberation of two journalists from the clutches of Kim Jong Il.  Oddly, the official photograph to mark the event (see below) featured a rather kitsch 1980s wall frieze, which had been dropped onto a Tellytubbies set and gate-crashed by the cast of Madame Tussauds.

North Korea

To return to the matter in hand, my colleague and I had forgotten that the efforts of the airline industry to make the general public’s life a misery extend far beyond aircraft cabins and indeed airport walls.  Whatever medicine the world’s aviators take to ensure unrivalled levels of inhospitality and indolence, it would appear that the New York taxi industry has been raiding the cabinet.

The warning signs that B2B International was to experience a nadir in land travel were there from the beginning.  The passenger window of the cab was jammed open and the back seat about as comfortable on the posterior as a broken Rubik’s Cube.  My colleague and I had naively taken the driver’s rather blank grin upon being asked to drive to White Plains as proof of his willingness to take us there, rather than his inability to find his own backside in the bath with both hands and a personal assistant.  Within 2 minutes of leaving the taxi rank, and well inside the airport perimeter, we drew despondently to a stop underneath a graffiti-speckled flyover.

- “Where you go?”
– “We were rather hoping to go to White Plains, New York.”
– “Norway?”
– “We’ll give Western Scandinavia a miss for tonight, thanks.  The wife’s got the dinner in the oven.  White Plains please.”
– “No Norway.  You know way?”
– “Oh I see.  No we don’t know the way.  Isn’t that your job?  If you don’t know, put the address in your GPS.”
– “No GPS.”
– “What do you mean no GPS?  This is an American taxi in 2009.  How can you not have a GPS?  Do you have a map?”
– “No problem, I find White Plains.”

Our driver lurched into gear, trying but failing to convince us that he had the slightest idea of where he was going.

Three laps of the airport’s inner perimeter and 25 minutes later, we finally find our way onto the open road and were heading north.  Disconcertingly, the driver had been steering with one finger, most of his other 9 digits clasping a telephone, through which he received nonsensical directions from someone who also had no idea where we were or where White Plains was. Over the ensuing 2 hours we stopped and asked, we shouted at passers-by, we waved, weaved and guessed our way through the streets and back yards of Southern New York, before finally, mercifully, we arrived in White Plains city center.

I dragged my weary body out of the cab and headed for home.  And as I trooped through the streets I was hit, not by a Friday night drinker but by a kind of Eureka moment.  I was happy!  In fact I was exhilarated.  I HAD ENJOYED THAT TAXI RIDE.  The speed.  The bumps.  The danger.  The nausea.  The sense of the unknown.  The laughs.  The memories.  I had experienced an adventure that evening – an adventure I am recounting to you now.  An adventure I will recount to my children, and my children’s children.  That useless man, that anti-navigator with whom I had shared two hours of my life had (unwittingly) met a need that few suppliers can meet.  Rather than sell me a tangible product or service, this disorientated scatterbrain had given me a holistic experience that will live with me until my dying day.

The savvy marketer recognizes that providing a simple product or service puts the organization on a route towards low prices and commoditization.  In order to add value, and therefore raise prices and profit, it is critical to look beyond the tangible.  In other words, sell a concept and provide an experience.  Our taxi driver, of course, made two mistakes:  firstly the basics of product and service were so intolerable that most customers would be uninterested in any ‘experience’ related to these.  Secondly, he sold us a basic service (to drive us home) meaning that the thrill-packed tourism experience we endured was unexpected and therefore not paid for.

So, I will not pretend that our driver’s marketing strategy was flawless.  However, I thank you, Mr Clueless of LaGuardia Airport Taxis, for the memories.  Your product is substandard, your service despicable, and your attentiveness to my needs non-existent.  But, for a mere $90 (plus tip and tolls), you gave me an experience that was both thrilling and addictive.  You, Sir, in one (and only one) respect, are an inspiration to all marketers.



The True Value of Value

Monday, April 20th, 2009


Post to Twitter Post to Facebook Post to LinkedIn

A fair number of articles that have been published lately slam the current over-use by marketers of the word ‘value’.  Critics claim that ‘value’ is at risk of becoming synonymous with ‘reduced’, ‘cut-price’ and plain old ‘cheap’.  Value should also be associated with quality.  A product that offers true value is more than just an attractive price; it should meet a customer’s real needs, and go that extra mile.

Customers are tending to watch what they spend at present, but if all companies are offering ‘value’ by simply reducing their prices, they will all end up competing on a level playing field.

Look to differentiate your product or service in some way.  Offer some evidence and reassurance to your customers that they are buying something that really does offer value for money.

For example, auto manufacturer Hyundai is winning plaudits at the moment for its Hyundai Assurance program.  With this program, anyone that buys a new car is guaranteed that if they lose their job, Hyundai will make their payments for 3 months.  If they are still facing financial difficulties after that 3-month period, they can return the car (*subject to various conditions, of course – but you get the idea).  In this way, the company is acknowledging the current economic climate and the fears of some of its potential customers, and offering them greater benefits and extra value.



Customer Value Propositions Made Easy

Monday, March 9th, 2009


Post to Twitter Post to Facebook Post to LinkedIn

One of the most important and yet one of the most badly carried out tasks by business to business marketers is the development of a good customer value proposition.

The term customer value proposition or CVP is one of those dreadful inventions of the last decade. In the past we had products and services with unique selling propositions or USPs but that didn’t seem to be simple enough for our developing profession.

The problem with customer value propositions is that most people can’t help themselves when they create them. They feel honour bound to list each and every feature and benefit of the offer and, as a result, they weaken the appeal to the person they are aimed at.  Instead of the proposition being clear, it becomes fuzzy and listless.  Too many features and benefits are too much for recipients to cope with.

What has happened to the big hairy idea — the single proposition that makes an offer different, desirable and defensible? In the following article by Mike Southon, and published in the Financial Times over the weekend, he describes how to create an elevator pitch (a CVP by any other name) and instead of using the three Ds (distinctive, desirable and defensible) , he suggests the 5 Ps (pain, premise, people, proof and purpose).  Arguably it is a more complicated version of the “3 D formula” but there are some good points for us to ponder on.

Floored by an elevator pitch
By Mike Southon
Financial Times: March 7 2009
One of the most enjoyable parts of my job is appearing at events involving an "elevator pitch" competition, where hopeful entrepreneurs extol the virtues of their business idea in the time it would take to travel a few floors in a lift with someone.

The first thing I explain is that the elevator does not get stuck for several hours – you have to keep your pitch short and simple.

The worst culprits for bad pitching are inventors, engineers and technologists who feel that they have to cram as many features as possible into their three minutes.

In sales, there is the concept of "golden nuggets", where as many as 50 amazing features of your product are crammed into literature by your marketing team. The problem is that most customers have very short attention spans and can only remember three things about your product. As soon as you mention the fourth golden nugget, the first, and probably most important one, drops out of their memory.

By the time you get to nugget number 50, all the most compelling ones have long since gone, and the prospective customer has also lost the will to live.

The objective in delivering an elevator pitch is not to secure an order there and then. The best you can hope for is to stimulate enough interest to receive another 15 minutes and a business card.

So the methodology for a good elevator pitch is simple, and centres around five ‘P’s: pain, premise, people, proof and purpose.

The most important question for a would-be entrepreneur is: Where is the pain? You should also ask: What is the pain or problem that you plan to solve?

The larger the pain, the more likely people are to give you money to take it away. Pain can come in many forms, but if your product or service saves time and money, that is a good start.

Next, you have to explain in simple terms the premise of your business. Exactly what is it you do? For this, you need to be literal and not descend into sloganeering. "We transform people’s lives" is laudable but vague. "We are an excellent training company, specialising in communication skills" is much more to the point.

If you feel this is too obvious, I suggest you visit a trade show and work out what each company does, just from the text on the display stands. The worst are deliberately vague in the hope your curiosity will be aroused, encouraging you to approach the stand to find out what they do. Unfortunately, most people will not bother.

The other Ps of pitching are very straightforward.

You need to talk about your people because entrepreneurship is a team game. Every investor says they look for a credible team rather than a good idea, and every customer says they buy from people not companies.

Proof is the hardest element to provide. Why should anyone buy from you and not your competitors? The best proof is examples of your happy customers, in the form of relevant case studies.

Finally, you must provide your purpose, and the most important purpose of any business is to make money.

Potential investors will be looking for a return on their investment, and prospective customers will only want to know that you run a sensible and profitable business, to ensure reliable and consistent delivery of your products and services.

This should provide the basics for delivering a good elevator pitch. For more details, Chris O’Leary has written an excellent book, Elevator Pitch Essentials.